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作者Hsu, Mei-Jung;Tsai, Jing-Fu
出版日期2024
著作名稱Enhancing Disaster Preparedness: Fire Rescue Drills at the Collections of National Museum of Natural Science in Taiwan
會議論文集SPNHC-TDWG joint conference
會議名稱SPNHC-TDWG joint conference
會議地點Okinawa
會議日期20240902
主辦單位SPNHC-TDWG
國際性會議Y
主題博物館學
摘要Fire poses a significant threat to museum collections, with potential damages extending beyond direct fire damage to include smoke and water damage during firefighting efforts. The catastrophic fire at Brazil's Museu Nacional in September 2018 underscored the critical need for robust fire safety protocols within the museum community. This study focuses on the National Museum of Natural Science in Taiwan, detailing its comprehensive approach to both daytime and nighttime fire drills. The museum's preparatory measures include drafting disaster relief scripts, establishing real-time reporting network, and training staff on initial firefighting techniques, equipment use, evacuation routes, and the rescue of valuable specimens (particularly type specimens). Notably, the museum utilizes advanced Disaster Prevention Technology, such as Very Early Smoke Detection Apparatus and Storage Access Control systems, to promptly address and mitigate disaster risks. During these drills, a fire chief provides guidance, and post-drill review and improvement meetings are conducted to refine procedures. This case study highlights how rigorous training and technological advancements can empower museum staff, enhance disaster resilience, and minimize the impact of fires on museum collections and personnel.
系統號NO000007094

May 10 2024 17:17:25
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